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January 22, 2024
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A new report out of the United Nations (UN) is warning that the “climate time bomb is ticking.” While climatologists have been warning about global warming for decades, the detailed data in this latest report backs up these claims with more certainty.
The report was released last month by the UN’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). According to the IPCC, the level of concentrations of carbon pollution is the highest that they have ever been. In addition, the rate of temperature increase over the last 50 years is the greatest that it has been in 2,000 years.
As a result, the planet is in danger of running out of time to reverse these impacts of global warming. The information presented in the report is the result of data gathered from hundreds of global scientists, providing a detailed and comprehensive picture of how climate change is accelerating.
Experts are sounding the alarm bells that the consequences of global warming may soon become irreversible. Despite a series of international goals designed to slow down this process, the window to achieve these objectives is starting to close.
The UN has set a long-term goal of limiting the rise of global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. Although the report said that this goal is still within reach, it will become harder to achieve it with emissions still increasing.
Unfortunately, it is the most vulnerable countries that are feeling the greatest negative impacts of the climate crisis. This is despite these nations contributing to the problem the least.
Climatologists are in agreement that the greatest issue facing climate change goals is the continued burning of fossil fuels at a high rate. These fuels are responsible for over 80% of the planet’s energy consumption.
The International Energy Agency warned in 2021 that the world would need to commit to no additional fossil fuel developments if it hopes to achieve its climate control goals. However, governments across the globe are still giving these gas and oil projects the green light.
Despite its commitment to develop renewable sources of energy, the U.S. is also guilty of continuing to promote fossil fuels. For example, the Biden administration is pressing forward with Alaska’s Willow oil drilling project. Should this project go off as planned, it is estimated that it will release about 9.2 million metric tons of carbon pollution on an annual basis.
Across the globe, China recently announced an expansion of its coal production. The country approved permits for coal production in over 80 sites. Coal is widely recognized as the worst of the family of fossil fuels when it comes to harmful emissions.
The UN IPCC report was not all doom and gloom. In addition to raising the red flag about the direction of global warming, the report also provided a guide on how to reverse this damage. The report gave specific recommendations on how to transition away from the use of fossil fuels by investing in green energy sources.
The data revealed that heating pollution must be reduced by 60% by the year 2035 when compared to 2019 if the goal of limiting warming to 1.5 degrees hopes to be achieved. The authors of the report also detailed that there must be more support for developing countries in order to reach these goals.
This means that the more affluent nations need to step up and provide greater assistance to vulnerable regions of the world while also fast-tracking their own efforts. For example, the report said that developed nations need to hit the net-zero level of emission by 2040 rather than the previously set global deadline of 2050. The U.S. had already pledged to meet this net-zero goal by 2050. But will that be enough if the developing countries are not able to achieve this initiative?
So what is next? All member nations of the UN have already signed off on the IPCC report. The UN climate conference is scheduled for the end of the year in Dubai. Members will assess what progress is being made toward achieving the goals set forth by the Paris Climate Agreement during this conference.
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